教室英語(2)





| 字母 letter; alphabet | (單)字 word; vocabulary |
| 句子 sentence | 課文 reading |
| 句型 sentence pattern | 對話 dialogue |
| 音標 sound mark | 發音 pronunciation |
| 母音 vowel | 子音 consonant |
| 子句 clause | 文法 grammar |
| 名詞 noun | 動詞 verb |
| 代名詞 pronoun | 助動詞 auxiliary verb |
| 副詞 adverb | 形容詞 adjective |
| 連接詞 conjunction | 介係詞 preposition |
| 冠詞 article | 主詞 subject |
| 受詞 object | 片語 phrase |
| 標點符號 punctuation mark | 逗點 comma |
| 句點 period | 冒號 colon |
| 連字符號 hyphen | 分號 semicolon |
| 問號 question mark | 驚嘆號 exclamation mark |
| 引號 quotation marks | 破折號 dash |
| 括弧 brackets | 省略號,所有格符號 apostrophe |
| 下課 dismiss | 簽名 signature |
| 起立 Stand up. | 表演 perform |
| 敬禮 Bow. | 坐下 Sit down. |
| 舉手 Raise your hand. | 手放下 Put down your hand. |
| 早安 Good morning. | 午安 Good afternoon. (Good day.) |
| 晚安 Good evening. | 再見 Good-bye. (See you.) (Bye-bye.) |
| 注意 Pay attention! | 看這裡 Look here. |
| 再一次 One more time. (Once more.) | 到這裡來 Come here. |
| 到那裡去 Go there. | 停 Stop. |
| 輪到你了 It's your turn. | 不要那樣做 Don't do that. |
| 謝謝 Thank you. (Thanks.) | 不客氣 You're welcome. (No thanks.) |
| 對不起 I'm sorry. (Sorry.) | 沒關係 That's O.K. (Never mind.) |
| 非常好 Very good. | 做的真棒 Well done. (Good job.) |
| 答對了 That's right. (You're right.) | 快一點 Hurry up! |
| 跟我來 Follow me. | 請跟著我唸 Repeat after me. |
| 好多了 Much better. | 不錯 Not bad. |
| 再試試看 Try again. | 再說一遍 Say it again. |
| 遵守規定 Follow rules. | 不可打(吵)架 No fighting. |
| 不可作弊 No cheating. | 上課時不可吃東西 You can't eat in class. |
| 課前預習 Preview before class. | 課後複習 Review after class. |
| 善用時間 Use time well. | 劃重點 Underline. |
| 專心學習 Concentrate on studies. | 發問 Ask questions. |
| 明天見 See you tomorrow. | 待會見 See you later. |
| 把字拼出來 Spell the word. | 這個字怎麼拼 How to spell the word? |
| 打開書 Open your book. | 閤上書 Close your book. |
| 把書收起來 Put your book away. | 安靜 Be quiet. |
| 等一下 Wait a minute. | 繼續 Go on. (Go ahead.) (Continue.) |
| 翻到下一頁 Turn to the next page. | 翻到上一頁 Turn back to the previous page. |
| 擦黑板 Clean the blackboard. | 翻到課本第六頁 Open your book to page 6. |
| 你怎麼了 Are you OK? (What's wrong?) | 有問題嗎 Any questions? |
| 有沒有自願者 Any volunteers? | 休息一下 Let's take a break. |
| 下課 That's all for today. | 我們將會有個小考 We'll have a quiz. |
| 抱歉(失陪) Excuse me. | 我不確定 I'm not sure. |
| 我不知道 I don't know. | 注意聽錄音帶 Listen to the tape. |
| 把答案寫下來 Write down the answer. | 看黑板 Look at the blackboard. |
| 看課本第十頁 Look at page 10 in your book. | 說大聲一點 Speak louder. |
| 用這個字造句 Make a sentence with this word. | 這個英文要怎麼說 How do you say this in English? |
| 準備好了嗎 Are you ready? | 為他鼓掌 Give him a big hand. |
| 讀這句子 Read this sentence. | 把這個抄下來 Copy this down. |
| 請回到你的座位 Please go back to your seat. | 午睡時間到了 It's nap time. |
| 放學回家了 It's time to go home. | 今天誰缺席 Who is missing (absent) today? |
| 開始上課 Let's start our lesson now. | 停止作答,筆放下 Stop writing, pens down. |
| 把答案卷傳(收)到前面來 Pass the answer sheet to the front. | 和左右同學交換 Change your paper with your neighbor. |
| 錯一字扣一分 Take off one point for every one wrong. | 請把習作拿出來 Please take out your workbook. |
| 第二段,第三行 The second paragraph, the third line (from the top). | 大家一起跟著錄音帶唸 All together, after the tape. |
| 知道答案的同學舉手 Raise your hand if you know the answer. | 你需要再多練習這些字 You should practice these words more. |
| 注意聽並跟著唸 Listen and repeat. | 你的發音很好 Your pronunciation is good. |
| 使用完整句子 Use a complete sentence. | 請說英語 Please speak English. |
| 請不要說中文 No Chinese, please. | 用功讀書 Study hard. |
| 你叫什麼名字 What's your name? | 你有英文名字嗎 Do you have an English name? |
| 不可再遲到了 Don't be late again. | 大家彼此練習一下 Practice with each other. |
| 請把窗戶打開 Please open the window. | 請關門 Please close the door. |
| 請打開燈 Please turn on the light. | 請關上風扇 Please turn off the fan. |
| 進來 Come in. | 現在你可以走了 You may go now. |
| 請再說一遍 I beg your pardon. | 到我辦公室來 Come to my office. |
| 先舉手再發言 Raise your hand before you speak. | 按時繳交功課 Please hand in your homework on time. |
| 保持教室清潔 Keep the classroom clean. |