鐵路交通
| 火車種類： | ||
| 平快車：local express | 直達車：direct nonstop | 客車：passenger train |
| 臥車：sleeper, pullman car | 特快車：express train | 餐車：dining (buffet) car |
| 特等客車：parlor car | 柴油快車：diesel train | 裝甲火車：armored train |
| 高架火車：elevated train | 慢車：ordinary train | 對號快車：limited express |
| 貨車：freight train | 專車：special train | 通勤客車：commuter car |
| 貨櫃列車：freightliner | 晝間行駛的客貨車：day coach | |
| 超級特快車：super- express, bullet train | ||
| 火車構造： | ||
| 中央座位：center seat | 靠道座位：aisle seat | 靠窗座位：window seat |
| 通道：aisle | 中舖：middle berth | 上 (下)舖：upper (lower) berth |
| 窗帶：window strap | 臥舖：berth | 駕駛室：steering room |
| 乘客車廂：coach/ car | 滑窗：sliding window | 網架：baggage rack |
| 火車服務人員： | ||
| 車掌，查票員：conductor | 女車掌：conductress | 司機：engineer (driver) |
| 段長：division superintendent | 列車長：train master | 看柵工：crossing guard |
| 軌道工人：track laborer | 站長：station master | 站員：clerk |
| 挑夫：bearer | 號誌工：signal man | 護路工人：surface man |
| 月台剪票人員：gateman, ticket examiner | ||
| 鐵路交通名詞： | ||
| 上 (火)車：board, get on | 揮別：wave goodbye | 火車時刻表：train timetable |
| 月台：platform | 送行：see someone off | 柵欄：barrier |
| 站長室：station master's office | 高架鐵路：elevated railroad | 火車站：train station |
| 火車站大廳：concourse | 換車車站：junction station | 平交道：railroad crossing |
| 幹線：main line | 支線：branch line | 枕木：railway tie |
| 雙軌鐵路：double train tracks | 鐵路：railway | 鐵路局：railway administration |
| 北上：be north- bound | 南下：be south- bound | 鐵路終點：railhead |
| 軌距：gauge | 軌條：rail | 軌道：track |
| 地下鐵：(美) subway, underground line, tube (英) underground railway, (法) metro | ||
| 鐵路電氣化：railway electrification program | ||
| 大眾捷運系統：massive rapid transportation (MRT) | ||
參考資料：1. 康軒國中英語二上教師手冊 2. 實用中英百科手冊 / 歐亞